It's time to consult your doctor if your child goes without drinking for more than a few hours.

Seek medical advice if your child, less than one year old, relies solely on oral rehydration solution and abstains from breast milk or formula for a full day.

Seek medical advice if your child goes 3–4 days without commencing solid food intake.

Seek medical attention if your child exhibits symptoms of dehydration, including dry mouth, decreased urination, fewer tears, or a sunken soft spot.

Seek medical advice if your child is displaying signs of crankiness, fussiness, or reduced activity levels for an extended period.

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What Is Dehydration?

Dehydration becomes apparent when the body is insufficiently hydrated, impacting well-being.
The body signals dehydration when it lacks the required water levels.

What Causes Dehydration?

Vomiting, diarrhea, and an aversion to drinking due to mouth sores or a sore throat can lead to dehydration in children. Stay alert to these factors, particularly during hot weather or when children are engaged in energetic activities.

What Are the Signs & Symptoms of Dehydration?

Knowing the signs and symptoms of dehydration in children is essential for prompt intervention. Keep an eye out for a consistently dry or sticky mouth, limited tears during crying, and sunken eyes. In infants, check for a sunken soft spot (fontanelle) on the head. Reduced urine output leading to fewer wet diapers is a clear red flag. Additionally, watch for signs such as irritability, increased drowsiness, or bouts of dizziness, as they may indicate dehydration.

How Is Dehydration Treated?

Identifying and addressing hydration challenges in children involves recognizing common causes such as vomiting, diarrhea, or oral discomfort. Signs like a dry mouth, reduced tears, or sunken eyes indicate dehydration.

Managing mild cases at home includes providing extra liquids, with oral rehydration solutions like Pedialyte being effective. Severe cases necessitate urgent medical attention, emphasizing the need for tailored treatment strategies.

If your child has mild dehydration and your doctor says it’s OK to start treatment at home

Nurturing your child through mild dehydration at home involves providing gentle, frequent sips of oral rehydration solution (ORS). Administer 1–2 teaspoons every few minutes for infants and 1–2 tablespoons for older kids. While breastfeeding or formula feeding can continue for infants, older children might appreciate electrolyte ice pops. Although your child may not express interest in solid foods initially, encouraging regular eating is vital. As their condition improves, transition from ORS to their typical diet. Avoid substituting plain water for ORS in infants and steer clear of sports drinks, soda, or undiluted juice, as they can worsen symptoms. Always consult with your doctor before administering any medications for diarrhea or vomiting.

How Can We Prevent Dehydration?

Hot weather poses unique challenges for hydration, especially for active kids. Encourage frequent drinking, and for those engaged in sports, ensure they consume extra liquids beforehand. Regular drink breaks, approximately every 20 minutes during activity, are essential to combat dehydration and keep your child cool and hydrated.